{
  "family": "ausiv",
  "sample_count": 422,
  "category": "trojan_generic",
  "description": "Trojan:Win32/Ausiv is a generic classification for a widespread trojan variant that acts as a multi-purpose backdoor and downloader, frequently utilized in localized cybercrime campaigns.<br><br><b>What is Ausiv?</b><br>For the victim, Ausiv provides no visual indicators, operating entirely in the background. For security analysts, Ausiv represents a flexible, mid-tier threat. It lacks the extreme sophistication of APT tools but is highly effective at establishing a foothold, evading basic antivirus signatures, and downloading secondary payloads—often adware, crypto-miners, or basic information stealers.<br><br><b>Infection Vectors & Threat Hunting</b><br>Ausiv is typically distributed via drive-by downloads, fake software updates, or bundled with pirated software on torrent trackers. Upon execution, it drops a malicious executable into the <code>%AppData%</code> or <code>%ProgramFiles%</code> directory. It achieves persistence via the Windows Registry Run keys. Ausiv communicates with its C2 infrastructure using standard HTTP GET and POST requests, often mimicking legitimate web traffic to blend in. It frequently checks for the presence of specific AV engines and may attempt to disable them.<br><br><b>Forensic Analysis & Impact</b><br>The impact of Ausiv is a compromised endpoint that acts as a staging ground for further attacks. Threat hunters should look for anomalous outbound HTTP traffic to unknown or low-reputation domains. EDR tools often detect Ausiv based on its attempts to modify registry keys associated with Windows Security Center (disabling alerts). Incident responders should analyze the dropped binaries in the user's profile directory to determine the specific variant and its capabilities.",
  "cta": "Published by the SystemHelpdesk team.",
  "aliases": [],
  "enrichment_level": "expert-seo",
  "faq": [],
  "faq_count": 0,
  "mitre_attack": [
    "T1189",
    "T1562.001",
    "T1105",
    "T1071.001",
    "T1547.001"
  ],
  "cisa_advisory": null,
  "last_updated": "2026-06-09",
  "mitre_attack_detail": [
    {
      "id": "T1105",
      "name": "Ingress Tool Transfer",
      "tactic": "Command and Control"
    },
    {
      "id": "T1547.001",
      "name": "Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder",
      "tactic": "Persistence"
    },
    {
      "id": "T1562.001",
      "name": "Impair Defenses: Disable or Modify Tools",
      "tactic": "Defense Evasion"
    },
    {
      "id": "T1189",
      "name": "Drive-by Compromise",
      "tactic": "Initial Access"
    },
    {
      "id": "T1071.001",
      "name": "Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols",
      "tactic": "Command and Control"
    }
  ],
  "containment_steps": [
    "Disconnect the endpoint from the network to sever the C2 connection and halt the download of secondary malicious payloads.",
    "Audit the Windows Registry Run keys to identify and remove the persistence mechanisms established by the Ausiv trojan.",
    "Utilize an enterprise EDR solution to perform a comprehensive sweep of the endpoint to identify and quarantine all dropped executables.",
    "Review proxy logs to identify the specific C2 domains contacted by Ausiv and implement global blocks at the perimeter."
  ],
  "what_to_avoid": [
    "Do not ignore alerts indicating that Windows Security Center or AV services have been disabled; this is a primary tactic of Ausiv.",
    "Avoid assuming the endpoint is clean after removing the initial executable; always hunt for secondary payloads that may have been downloaded."
  ],
  "target_industries": [
    "Global / Opportunistic"
  ],
  "motivation": "Opportunistic",
  "threat_actors": [
    "Unknown / Cybercriminal"
  ],
  "target_geographies": [
    "Global"
  ]
}